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Diving can be relaxing, breath taking, tranquil, action-packed
and adventurous - diving is all of this and more - the choice
is yours. The island of Lanzarote, one of the best diving
sites in the northern hemisphere, gives you an opportunity
to explore the crystal clear Atlantic waters in a tropical
climate, to look just below the surface – that’s
where all the action is!. To see an abundance of marine
life, over 500 species of fish, shipwrecks, and underwater
volcanic caves, all the while hovering weightlessly underwater.
Visibility is good from 10-30 mtrs, and
temperatures range from 16-25 degrees. With the many qualified
dive schools available here to teach, guide and help you
in the right direction, this could be a holiday that lasts
a lifetime.
Divers will find a variety of different
types of dive sites including an
area designated as an underwater conservation park, which
has a number of interesting wrecks and where visibility
is 30mtrs plus. All the dive centres provide kit hire, and
there is opportunity to do beach dives and boat dives.
One of the first things a diver learns is
that there are many exciting dive environments that can
be enjoyed under the right conditions and with the appropriate
training. When you discover scuba diving, you discover excitement,
adventure and freedom. Nothing compares to the ‘weightless’
exhilaration of breathing underwater. Only a diver knows
the feeling!
So, if you’ve always wanted to try
scuba diving - then jump in! You will need the right training
to safely dive, it is the only way to achieve your diving
skills. Fitness, the right equipment and clothing are also
essential. However, as an introduction to diving all the
above (except the fitness) will be provided by a reputable
school. Scuba is the most popular recreational form of diving,
enjoyed by over 3 million people per year all around the
world. ‘Scuba’ is an acronym for ‘self-contained
underwater breathing apparatus’ and allows the diver
to enter the water with the equipment attached to the body.
The basic Scuba apparatus needed for recreational diving
should consist of:
- A tank of compressed air, regulator and
mouthpiece carried by the diver on the back.
- A face mask that covers the diver’s
eyes and nose, to allow for both underwater vision and
equalisation of air pressure within the mask.
- Two submersible gauges, one to display
an accurate depth and the other to show how much air remains
in the tank
- A weight belt and weights worn to compensate
for the positive buoyancy of the diver and scuba apparatus.
- Fins to facilitate self-propulsion in
the water.
- wet suit or other type of body protection
to prevent hypothermia (and to prevent cuts and abrasions
under water
With this basic equipment a qualified diver
can safely remain underwater from a few minutes to over
two hours; the time limit for any given dive will depend
on the depth of that dive and the rate of air consumption.
Once you have decided to become involved
in scuba diving, the first step is to take the entry level
course, also known as ‘basic open water’. This
takes about 30 hours (10 hours is spent in classroom instruction
and the remainder in a supervised pool and open water diving).
Upon completion, a certification or ‘C’ card
is issued containing the new diver’s picture, date
of course completion and signature of the instructor and
allows the diver to hire equipment and attend excursions.
As with any sport, scuba diving has potential
hazards that are outlined in the entry level of the scuba
course. There are, however, ways to prevent problems occurring
before you even enter the water. Firstly, assess your level
of fitness and discuss any medical problems with the instructor
even if they do not seem relevant. Clearly one does not
have to be an athlete or body builder to dive although it
is probably risky if you are overweight and do not exercise
regularly or at all. The more physically fit the individual,
the less risk there is when diving. You are probably fit
for scuba diving if you can swim several laps in the pool
without difficulty (the basic swimming test for enrolment
into a scuba certification course).
Many people first experience scuba diving
through a ‘resort course’. This is an introductory
lesson offered at a resort or on a cruise, and is always
taught by an instructor. This is a perfect way to begin
as it offers the opportunity to experience diving in open
waters, wetting the appetite, before seriously committing
to a course. It will also offer advice and information if
you are wanting to pursue the sport further, either while
on holiday or at home.
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